Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 08/23/23


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO
836 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 .UPDATE... Issued at 710 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 The forecast is performing well with only minor updates this evening. We expired our Heat Advisory this evening as temperature gradually moderated after sunset. The 00Z synoptic analysis shows the big ridge to our east has barely moved since the last dataset, still centered about over northern Missouri and the synoptic situation fairly persistent over Colorado. There are a few high clouds around and some scattered cloudiness and light rainfall across the high country, but not much else for us. The daily record high minimum temperature for today is in jeopardy (69 F in 1960). The low temperature so far is 73 F, and it is not expected to fall below 69 F by the end of the climate day (1 AM MDT). && .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday) Issued at 244 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 A few weak showers can be seen on radar across the higher terrain. Current ACARS soundings display between 0.60-0.70 PWATs near KDEN meaning there is sufficient moisture. This pattern will continue through this evening as scattered showers and storms pose a limited flash flood over the burn areas. Latest CAMs keep showers and storms mainly west of the Divide but there is enough MLCAPE near 300-400 J/kg to support an isolated shower or two could occur for the northern foothills and Cheyenne Ridge this evening. Expect decreasing cloud cover to occur for the entire CWA overnight into Wednesday morning. The daily record low of 69 in 1960 for Denver may be broken overnight. Starting Wednesday afternoon, mid-level moisture increases as tropical moisture wraps on the upper level high. Diurnal heating and weak instability should support scattered thunderstorms and shower Wednesday afternoon mainly for the mountains and valleys once more. Some relief to the heat should occur as Wednesday`s highs trend 3-8 degrees cooler than Tuesday`s for the entire region. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Tuesday) Issued at 244 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 ...Pattern change coming soon... Key Messages... 1. The strong upper level ridge over the Great Plains/Midwest will break down this week, bringing relief from the near-record heat 2. The remnants of now-Tropical Depression Harold will bring a substantial amount of moisture to the region by late-week 3. Locally heavy rainfall will be possible Thursday into the weekend across portions of the forecast area Details... Deterministic and ensemble guidance is largely in good agreement on the overall pattern over the next several days. By Thursday, the upper ridge to our east should be significantly weaker and centered over the southern Great Plains. Meanwhile moisture associated with the remnants of ex-Tropical Storm Harold will rotate around the southern/southwestern edge of the ridge. The result will be a fairly stormy Thursday across the high country, where PWAT normalized anomalies are projected to be as high as 2-3 sigma (values 0.75-1 inch). With ample instability, widespread showers and storms should develop west of the divide, with less coverage further east. Low-level flow isn`t particularly strong, so some locally heavy rainfall would be a concern. Moisture increases more on Friday as the tropical remnants glide northward towards the UT/CO border. Guidance shows PWATs increasing yet again during the day, with soundings showing a fairly favorable profile for heavy rainfall across the mountains/foothills and lower elevations. This would potentially be aided by some upslope component to the low/mid-level flow as well. There`s still the usual caveats about cloud cover limiting instability, but this does look like a solid setup for widespread rain... potentially heavy at times... across most of our forecast area Friday into Friday night. Beyond Friday, the details get a little less clear. A weak shortwave may try to push across the region Saturday into Sunday, which would reinforce the cooler, upslope flow regime and lead to another round of widespread showers/storms in the area. Ridging is expected to build back into the region to start next week, with a gradual warming/drying trend likely. && .AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Wednesday evening) Issued at 710 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 Expect VFR conditions through the period. Breezy southeasterly winds should gradually diminish through this evening, and come around more southerly, eventually southwesterly drainage for tonight. Breezy winds may persist into the night. There should be another period of relatively calm winds in the morning, then breezy outflow from scattered convection in the mountains is likely by late afternoon. There may be some thunder in the vicinity by mid to late afternoon. Cloud bases are expected to remain above 6000 feet. Winds should again gradually diminish and come around to drainage tomorrow night. && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 244 PM MDT Tue Aug 22 2023 As PWATs approach 0.50-0.60 inches across the mountains and valleys, scattered storms and showers could lead to a limited flash flood threat over the burn areas Wednesday. Moisture will increase quite a bit late in the week, leading to an increasing threat of burn area flash flooding. With weak steering flow likely, slow-moving thunderstorms will be capable of producing heavy rainfall at times. If the wetter solutions offered by guidance pan out, flash flooding would also be possible along the I-25 corridor and other flood prone areas across the plains. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Heat Advisory until 8 PM MDT this evening for COZ040-044-045- 048>051. && $$ UPDATE...EJD SHORT TERM...AD LONG TERM...Hiris AVIATION...EJD HYDROLOGY...AD/Hiris