Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 07/16/23


Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
555 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 ...New AVIATION... .SYNOPSIS... Issued at 213 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 It`s hot. Although temperatures will wobble a few degrees here or there the next few days, the simple fact is, it will remain hot. Monday and Tuesday look to be the hottest days of the next week for most locations, with triple digit heat common. Some relief may be in store late week across eastern New Mexico. Storm chances will be high for the rest of this afternoon and evening across eastern New Mexico where strong to severe storms are likely. Heavy rain will also be possible. Storm chances dwindle for the Sunday through Tuesday time period, but moisture intrusions across eastern New Mexico mid to late week will increase shower and thunderstorm chances there once again. Additionally, storms should become slightly more common across western New Mexico by mid to late week as modest mid level moisture oozes in beneath the stout upper level high pressure system. && .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 213 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 A rather vigorous push westward of low level moisture occurred last night, and some of the higher dewpoints in the Rio Grande Valley have yet to mix out this afternoon. Can`t rule out an isolated dry and gusty shower or storm but any activity would likely diminish by sunset. That said, storms have been forming along the Sangre de Cristo mountains and moving southeast to slightly south as well, and will likely increase in number as the afternoon progresses. Models continue the idea of another vigorous surge of low level moisture on a gusty east wind into the Rio Grande Valley toward the Continental Divide tonight with convection persisting over portions of the east after midnight. Similar to last night, suspect the east wind into the ABQ metro will occur sooner than models indicate and be similar in strength, especially if storms track closer to the central mountain chain. In fact the NAM12 suggests this, with a burst of wind early evening then another later in the evening/overnight with storms tracking farther east and closer to the TX border. If this scenario pans out, hopefully it won`t trigger more convection in the RGV later into the evening. On Sunday the upper high center is forecast to drift back over NM. Despite the moist westerly push tonight, models generate very little precipitation, likely due to strong subsidence. Can`t rule out a few cells over the central and southwest high terrain though, given the uptick in high temperatures. Quite a few areas may see near record highs Sunday afternoon, and have issued a Heat Advisory for the Middle RGV, West Central and Northwest Plateau. Any storms on Sunday afternoon should fade away by sunset. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Friday) Issued at 213 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 On Monday, the 599-600dam H5 high will shift back eastward and will be centered in the vicinity of KGUP. This will mean high temperatures will crank up even higher than what they have been, records will be in jeopardy for the date, and widespread Heat Advisories will be likely. Meanwhile, as the high shifts back eastward, drier air will filter farther eastward across NM, not just across the northwest. The high dewpoints across eastern NM this weekend will mix out into the 40s. Hence, the chances for showers and thunderstorms will be limited. What storms do develop will favor the southwest mountains and areas just east of the Central Mountain Chain along the remnant boundary. By Tuesday, the upper high will be centered over central NM and the strength of the high is not expected to change. Drier air will still be present beneath the high, which will allow temps to soar once again. High temperatures across much of eastern NM should be a few degrees warmer overall, and an Excessive Heat Warning may be needed for the Chaves County Plains. Temps across western NM may be 1 to 3 degrees cooler, but they may still be warm enough for a few Heat Advisories. Showers and thunderstorms will remain scarce, favoring portions of western NM. For the rest of the work week, the upper high will move very little, but may weaken slightly to near 597-598 dam by Friday and by Friday night, should shift westward slightly. There also looks to be daily rounds of thunderstorm activity starting Wednesday afternoon across southeast CO and northeast NM that will help push a moist outflow boundary south and westward each night. This will help to cool temperatures off across the east each day, but will also provide more fuel, in terms of low level moisture, for storms along and east of the Central Mountain Chain each afternoon and evening. Some of these storms may be strong or severe. Meanwhile across western NM, scattered storms will remain possible, but will be limited by the strength of the high. There does appear to be some mid level moisture that squeaks beneath the high, but it will not be as robust as the low level moisture intrusions across eastern NM. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 547 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are currently along and east of the central mountain chain of New Mexico early this evening. Forecast models indicate a cluster of storms will develop over the northeastern plains later this evening and eventually drop southward into the east central plains with activity persisting into the early morning hours. The usual aviation hazards of lightning, downburst winds and brief heavy downpours will be found with this activity, along with large hail. An easterly wind is expected to push against the east slopes of the Sangre de Cristos early Sunday morning, leading to low stratus and MVFR to IFR ceilings near KAXX and likely just west of KLVS. These east winds will accelerate through central canyons again with gusts of 35 kt possible at KABQ which will likely require another Airport Weather Warning. Minimal storm activity is expected on Sunday, mainly staying isolated and confined to the Sangre de Cristo and Sacramentos. Hot temperatures will continue to lead to high density altitude readings, suggesting poor aircraft performance for many. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 213 PM MDT Sat Jul 15 2023 Elevated to near critical fire weather conditions will persist through early next week over portions of northwest and west central NM due to near record heat, occasional afternoon breezes and a very dry and unstable airmass. Wetting showers and storms will be focused from the east slopes of the central mountain chain over the eastern plains for the rest of this afternoon and tonight. While low level moisture will push back westward into the Rio Grande Valley tonight, the upper high will move back over NM on Sunday, with strong subsidence likely limiting the number and areal coverage of any storms to the highest terrain of the central mountain chain and southwest. The upper high will strengthen it`s grip on the southern Rockies through the upcoming work week, with abnormally warm to hot temperatures. Moisture may eventually seep under the ridge, allowing for greater areal coverage of showers and storms over western and northern NM next Thursday through Saturday and offering not quite as hot high temperatures. Localized fair to poor ventilation rates are possible across the Central Highlands into the Northeast Plains Sunday and again Wednesday through Thursday. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Farmington...................... 56 101 58 104 / 0 0 0 0 Dulce........................... 46 93 46 98 / 0 0 0 0 Cuba............................ 54 93 56 97 / 0 0 0 5 Gallup.......................... 48 100 52 101 / 0 0 0 0 El Morro........................ 51 94 54 96 / 0 0 0 10 Grants.......................... 51 98 54 101 / 0 0 0 5 Quemado......................... 57 96 59 96 / 5 5 10 20 Magdalena....................... 64 94 66 97 / 10 10 5 20 Datil........................... 59 93 61 94 / 10 10 5 20 Reserve......................... 56 100 58 100 / 10 10 10 30 Glenwood........................ 66 103 70 103 / 20 20 20 30 Chama........................... 46 89 47 91 / 5 0 0 5 Los Alamos...................... 62 91 63 95 / 10 5 5 5 Pecos........................... 58 91 61 96 / 20 10 5 20 Cerro/Questa.................... 49 89 49 95 / 20 10 5 10 Red River....................... 48 85 46 88 / 30 10 0 10 Angel Fire...................... 46 84 44 86 / 30 20 0 10 Taos............................ 57 92 53 97 / 20 10 0 5 Mora............................ 52 87 54 93 / 30 20 5 20 Espanola........................ 59 98 56 103 / 10 5 5 5 Santa Fe........................ 62 92 64 96 / 20 10 5 10 Santa Fe Airport................ 65 96 63 99 / 10 5 0 5 Albuquerque Foothills........... 68 97 68 101 / 10 5 0 5 Albuquerque Heights............. 72 99 70 103 / 10 0 0 5 Albuquerque Valley.............. 65 100 70 105 / 10 0 0 5 Albuquerque West Mesa........... 68 99 68 104 / 10 0 0 0 Belen........................... 69 101 67 105 / 10 0 0 0 Bernalillo...................... 65 100 67 105 / 10 0 0 0 Bosque Farms.................... 66 100 67 104 / 10 0 0 0 Corrales........................ 66 100 68 105 / 10 0 0 0 Los Lunas....................... 68 100 68 105 / 10 0 0 0 Placitas........................ 66 97 65 102 / 10 5 0 5 Rio Rancho...................... 67 99 67 104 / 10 0 0 0 Socorro......................... 70 102 71 106 / 10 5 5 5 Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 60 91 63 95 / 10 10 0 10 Tijeras......................... 62 94 64 98 / 10 10 0 10 Edgewood........................ 59 94 60 99 / 10 10 0 10 Moriarty/Estancia............... 58 95 58 100 / 20 10 0 10 Clines Corners.................. 57 90 61 95 / 20 10 0 20 Mountainair..................... 60 93 64 97 / 10 10 0 10 Gran Quivira.................... 62 93 65 97 / 20 10 5 10 Carrizozo....................... 67 96 69 100 / 20 10 5 10 Ruidoso......................... 59 89 63 91 / 30 20 5 20 Capulin......................... 55 84 59 91 / 60 10 0 10 Raton........................... 55 91 56 95 / 50 10 0 5 Springer........................ 55 90 57 97 / 50 10 0 10 Las Vegas....................... 54 89 58 95 / 30 10 0 20 Clayton......................... 60 91 64 96 / 60 20 0 0 Roy............................. 58 88 61 95 / 70 10 0 5 Conchas......................... 64 95 65 102 / 50 10 0 5 Santa Rosa...................... 65 94 66 99 / 30 10 0 5 Tucumcari....................... 65 99 67 102 / 60 10 0 0 Clovis.......................... 65 98 67 102 / 50 20 0 0 Portales........................ 67 99 68 103 / 40 20 0 0 Fort Sumner..................... 68 98 69 102 / 30 10 0 0 Roswell......................... 73 102 73 108 / 10 10 0 0 Picacho......................... 66 95 67 100 / 20 10 5 5 Elk............................. 62 92 64 97 / 20 20 5 5 && .ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Heat Advisory until 8 PM MDT this evening for NMZ201-219. Heat Advisory from noon to 8 PM MDT Sunday for NMZ201-205-219. && $$ SHORT TERM...99 LONG TERM....34 AVIATION...52
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wilmington OH
1028 PM EDT Sat Jul 15 2023 .SYNOPSIS... Rain ends from west to east evening. Sunday should feature dry conditions and partly cloudy skies although some Canadian wildfire smoke may impact the area. Rain chances increase once again on Monday and into next week as a series of disturbances move through the area. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/... A large mean mid level trof is situated from south central Canada thru the eastern CONUS. An embedded shortwave and weak surface low continues to pivot thru Ohio this evening. Latest meso analysis shows some marginal instability continuing across the area. Radar shows a few scattered shows and perhaps a thunderstorm in ILN/s eastern FA. This convection will continue to diminish from west to east with loss of daytime heating and with the weak low exiting the area. In weak flow environment the development of fog and stratus is possible overnight. The best threat for stratus looks to be focused over the east. Temperatures drop into the middle 60s and upper 60s by morning. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... A PWAT minimum will be in place over the Ohio Valley on Sunday into the first half of Sunday night. Dry air should help keep partly cloudy skies in place along with dry conditions during the day and into the evening hours. Westerly and northwesterly flow may bring in some more Canadian wildfire smoke, but there is still some uncertainty as to the concentration and impacts. Forecast highs are in the middle to upper 80s. Rain chances start to increase once again Sunday night as PWAT increases ahead of a secondary cold front and upper level wave. Clouds build through the night and lows drop into the middle 60s. Rain chances arrive in western in Ohio and eastern Indiana by sunrise Monday. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... On Monday, a large upper level low will be centered over northern Ontario, with a general pattern of troughing extending through the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. A shortwave and associated cold front will be upstream of the area on Monday morning, gradually approaching and then passing through by Monday night into Tuesday morning. Ahead of these features, conditions will be favorable for ascent, and showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop. Have included categorical PoPs for Monday afternoon. Models are not suggesting high confidence in noteworthy instability or shear, so while a few strong to maybe severe storms could be possible, not seeing evidence at the moment for a greater threat. A broad pattern of troughing is expected to remain in place through the rest of the week over Ontario and Quebec, with the Ohio Valley on the southern periphery of this longwave flow pattern. This pattern will support chances of showers and thunderstorms at various times through the week, with large-scale flow going from generally northwesterly on Tuesday and Wednesday to zonal on Thursday and Friday. A frontal zone, stalling just south of the area, may eventually focus some showers and storms over Kentucky and southern IN/OH on Tuesday and Tuesday night, before chances spread across the rest of the area for Wednesday and beyond. Specifics on timing may be dependent on mesoscale details that are hard to delineate at this distance in the forecast. So, for the most part, 20-50 percent precipitation chances will be maintained from Wednesday through Friday. Temperatures through the extended period will be near normal for the most part -- perhaps a couple degrees below normal on days with more convection or clouds. This means highs generally in the mid 80s and lows in the mid to upper 60s. Late in the week and into next weekend, another cold front will likely lead to slightly cooler temperatures again. && .AVIATION /03Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... A large mean mid level trof is situated from south central Canada thru the eastern CONUS. Embedded shortwave and weak surface low continues to pivot thru Ohio this evening. 23Z ACARS over southwest Ohio showed SB CAPE of 1600 J/KG. This moderate instability will was fueling scattered showers and thunderstorms along and east of the I-71 corridor. This convection will diminish from west to east with loss of daytime heating and with the weak low exiting the area. In weak flow environment the development of fog or stratus is possible overnight. There is a signal for stratus over the east, so have mentioned MVFR ceilings at the central Ohio TAF sites. Certainly can not rule out a period of IFR. Have fog mention at with MVFR restriction at KILN and IFR restrictions at KLUK/ Expect fog to improve early Sunday with VFR conditions expected. HZ/FU from the wildfires in Canada may reduce visibilities to the MVFR category but have kept vsbys at 6 miles at this time. Light southerly/southwesterly flow veers to the west overnight. Westerly/northwesterly winds increase to around 10 knots after Sunday with gusts of 18 to 20 kts possible. OUTLOOK...Thunderstorms possible at times Sunday night into Wednesday. && .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. KY...None. IN...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Campbell NEAR TERM...AR SHORT TERM...Campbell LONG TERM...Hatzos AVIATION...AR