Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 06/24/23

Area Forecast Discussion

National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO

 652 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

.UPDATE...
Issued at 650 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

A few showers and weak storms have developed in Weld and eastern
Boulder Counties. While these have formed, they`ve stayed weak and
the strong cap is largely staying in place. Meanwhile, there are
very strong storms from Stratton to Wray with up to 2 inch
diameter hail being reported. These storms will miss our CWA but
they are producing a strong outflow boundary that is racing
northwestward. This outflow boundary will eventually meet the
storms currently in Weld County. As this happens, strong to severe
storms may fire in northeast Colorado mainly north and east of
Form Morgan. Given the great parameter space for severe storms
(Mixed layer CAPE of 3,000 j/kg and bulk shear of 50 knots), a
Severe Thunderstorms Watch may be needed for Logan, Phillips, and
Sedgwick Counties and perhaps eastern Weld and Morgan Counties as
well.

High resolution models are increasing the chance of storms in the
northeast corner of Colorado and that is giving us more
confidence that storms will form given features talked about
above. These storms would have very heavy rain associated with
them due to strong instability and high precipitable water values.
With how much rain has fallen in Logan County and all the
flooding ongoing, there is a concern that these could make this
situation worse. To be on the cautious side and give everyone out
there a heads up, we have issued a Flash Flood Watch for Logan
County valid from 8pm to 1am. PoPs and QPF were increased quite a
bit out there in this forecast update.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Saturday)
Issued at 255 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

Weak convection has started over the foothills at this time. Over
the northern half of the plains the Strata-Cumulus field is
dissipating. There is a boundary stretched southwest to northeast
from northern Douglas into eastern Adams County mainly south of
the Denver Metro Area. The DIA Acars soundings show precipitable
water around 0.55 inch. There is still considerable CIN around.
MLCAPE is around 1500 j/kg.

Models show an upper trough to push across the CWA this evening. The
trough axis is over the eastern border around 09Z overnight. Upper
ridging is progged to move in through the day Saturday. The QG
Omega fields have upward vertical velocity over the CWA this
evening. After midnight, downward motion is in place. This
subsidence is over the CWA all day Saturday. Looking at the low
level flow is variable this evening, then downsloping is progged
after the upper trough axis moves across overnight. Northwesterly
surface winds are expected to cover all the forecast area on
Saturday. The cross sections show a bit of a mountain wave set-
up overnight so will hit the downsloping west and northwesterly
winds pretty good east of the divide and over the foothills later
tonight and Saturday morning.

For moisture, there is still plenty at the surface into this
evening, but it dries out significantly after the upper trough
passes. Precipitable water values are down into the 0.2-0.5 inch
range for Saturday. There is pretty decent CAPE over the plains this
evening, especially the northeast corner. There is little to no CAPE
on Saturday for the CWA; just a tad on some of the models by later
afternoon. The high resolution models show very little convection
and QPF for the CWA this afternoon or tonight; just a tad over the
northern and northeastern border areas. One or two storms could be
severe there later this evening. Will keep "scattered" pops going
over the northeast corner this evening. No pops on Saturday for
all the CWA.

.LONG TERM...(Saturday night through Friday) Issued at 238 PM MDT
Fri Jun 23 2023

A drier and warmer airmass will be invading Colorado through the
rest of the weekend and continuing through the middle of next
week. Colorado will be under a building ridge of higher pressure
on late Saturday night and Sunday with dry airmass and minimal
chances for thunderstorms, mainly over the far eastern plains with
lingering low level moisture. There is a weak cold front Sunday
night which will cool us down for Sunday with readings in the 70s
on the plains.

From Monday through Wednesday, the ridge shifts east of Colorado
while a low pressure area develops over California. This will
result in a stronger southwest flow pattern, yet very dry air from
the southwest. Temperatures will rise in the 80s and possibly
lower 90s on the plains. These conditions will also increase the
fire danger (see discussion below).

For Thursday and Friday, the west coast trof moves inland into
the Great Basin which will begin to increase the moisture over
Colorado. There will be an increasing chances for showers and
thunderstorms from Thursday onward and even into the weekend.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Saturday evening)
Issued at 650 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

A boundary is currently over DEN and it is moving eastward. This
will create low level wind shear across the airport. Winds have
gone northwestward at DEN and should stay that direction for the
rest of the evening. Winds will slowly back towards the west at
all three terminals later this evening. Drainage flow is expected
to develop briefly at all three airports overnight. Tomorrow,
there will be stronger westerly flow aloft that may mix down to
the surface. Gusty westerly winds were put into the TAFs in the
early afternoon but they may take longer to develop at DEN and
APA. A cold front will move across the terminals early tomorrow
evening bringing northeast winds. VFR conditions are expected
throughout the period.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 258 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

There are elevated fire weather conditions for the mountains and
high valleys west of the divide as well as over Park County for a
couple hours this evening and again Saturday afternoon. This is
mostly due to lowering humidity values with the airmass expected
to dry out significantly.

There will be elevated fire danger over much of the mountains
this weekend through middle of next week with breezy conditions
and and low humidities. However, recent rainfall will keep overall
danger on the lower side.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 238 PM MDT Fri Jun 23 2023

Some areas of the Cherry Creek in Douglas County, Bijou Creek in
Morgan County and much of the Platte River will continue to run
high so some minor flooding issues will continue.

Expect main concern with flooding will be over S Platte River
through the weekend as water from past rainfalls over the past few
days gets dumped and swashes downstream into the big river. There
will be a variety of advisories and warnings over the next few
days. Water levels in all areas should relax next week.

&&

.BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

UPDATE...Danielson
SHORT TERM.....RJK
LONG TERM......Entrekin
AVIATION...Danielson
FIRE WEATHER...Entrekin
HYDROLOGY......RJK/Entrekin