Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 03/03/22


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Columbia SC
951 PM EST Wed Mar 2 2022 .SYNOPSIS... Temperatures will be above normal through Monday with the exception of Friday when a backdoor cold front brings clouds and near normal readings. The warmest days during the forecast period should be Sunday and Monday with daytime temperatures nearing record values. Dry weather is likely until late Monday when moisture significantly increases ahead of a frontal system. A cold front brings a chance of rain Monday night into Tuesday with cooler temperatures. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 7 AM THURSDAY MORNING/... Recent ACARs soundings are showing the expected low level jet and inversion developing this evening, a bit stronger than model guidance suggested; roughly a 15 degree inversion currently with surface temps in the mid 50`s. The 20 knot low level jet should prevent ideal radiational cooling conditions, even under clear skies with low temperatures in the mid 40s. && .SHORT TERM /7 AM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Thursday and Thursday Night: Weather conditions on Thursday will be similar to today with plenty of sunshine and above normal temperatures. Highs will be 3-6 degrees warmer than Wednesday with readings in the upper seventies to lower eighties. A backdoor cold front pushes into the forecast area from the north and east Thursday night but with PWAT values under an inch, the passage should be dry. The combination of clear skies and cold air advection will result in overnight lows in the mid to upper forties. Friday and Friday Night: It`ll be noticeably cooler on Friday following the passage of the cold front. Model guidance suggests that enough moisture will be present in the lower atmosphere to produce shallow low-level cloudiness which would further limit highs for the day. It will be a dry regardless of cloud development. Highs will be closer to typical values for early March ranging from the lower sixties to the lower seventies. Clouds are expected to linger into the overnight hours limiting how much temperatures fall. Overnight lows are forecast to be a couple degrees warmer than Thursday night with values ranging from the mid-forties to around fifty degrees. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Upper-level ridging moves into the region at the start of the long term paving the way to the warmest temperatures of the year thus far. Skies clear out from south to north on Saturday as winds shift to the southeast allowing temperatures to return to above normal values. The warming trend continues Sunday and Monday with near record highs possible. Rainfall is not expected until Monday evening when moisture increases ahead of an approaching weather system. Ridging aloft is replaced by broad troughing on Tuesday as an associated cold front moves through the Southeastern US. The best chance of precipitation will be Monday night into Tuesday morning. Temperatures should be cooler on Tuesday given the clouds and rain but uncertainty in the forecast increases near the end of the extended. && .AVIATION /03Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... VFR conditions for the TAF period. Clear skies through the period. Winds becoming light and variable overnight, then westerly around 5 knots by 15z. As mixing increases, winds will increase to around 10 knots, with gusts up to 16 knots by 18z and through the afternoon on Thursday. Airmass remains much to dry, and there should be enough mixing tonight to keep fog from forming. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Late night/early morning fog possible at fog prone sites late week into the weekend. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION...