Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 08/19/21


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
626 PM CDT Wed Aug 18 2021 .DISCUSSION... 00Z Aviation...Most convective activity has dissipated, but still seeing a TSRA near SGR,a few SHRA near LBX and HOU and -SHRA at IAH. Expect this activity to dissipate over the next couple of hours. Think we will see scattered SHRA/TSRA near the coast early Thu morning, expanding inland between 14-16Z and continuing most of the day tomorrow. Wood && .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 354 PM CDT Wed Aug 18 2021/ SHORT TERM [Through Thursday Night]... Numerous showers and thunderstorms will persist through the rest of the afternoon. Latest AMDAR soundings indicate CAPE around 1500 J/kg and a noticeable inverted-V layer beneath the LCL indicative of strong downburst potential. This DCAPE signature was not apparent in previous forecast soundings for areas as far south as Houston and Galveston and only appeared in forecast soundings for northern counties such as College Station. Therefore, expect strong and sub- severe wind gusts with these passing showers and storms across our entire CWA along with frequent lightning. With forecast soundings and GOES-Satellite derived PWs hovering near 2.25 inches along with weak low-level steering flow, and a weak disturbance aloft enhancing low-level convergence, localized heavy rainfall amounts are also possible with today`s activity. HGX radar and local gauges are indicating rainfall rates of 2-3 inches per hour with some of the strongest activity this afternoon. Fortunately this convection is moving along at 10-15 mph, but any training storms or storms repeatedly moving over the same area could lead to localized flooding as was seen earlier in NE Harris County. Activity will begin to subside this evening around sunset, but still cannot rule out precip completely overnight as the aforementioned upper-level disturbance pushes across our CWA. Isolated showers and thunderstorms are expected overnight with a resurgence of convection early tomorrow morning as coastal showers push onshore. Tomorrow will be a competition between deep tropical moisture and upper-level ridging building in from the west. Hi-res models have hinted that upper-level ridging and drier air will mix in by early tomorrow evening, squashing PoPs down to 20 or less by then. Regarding temperatures, upper-level clouds and winds preventing the low-levels from decoupling overnight will make overnight lows hover near 80. By tomorrow, daytime highs will be a few degrees higher and in the mid-90s as 850mb temps increase slightly. KBL LONG TERM (Friday through Wednesday)... The fairly active diurnal pattern will persist into Fri...fueled in part by a slug of elevated moisture (PWs progged near 2") and daytime heating. This convection should decrease by Fri evening. But, overall, rain chances are expected to decrease further this weekend across SE TX as high pressure builds in from the east. A combination of this deepening ridge and a slightly drier airmass moving into the region (along with the time of year) could prod- uce some very warm daytime temperatures starting on Sat and into the start of next week. NBM/other MOS do hint at the possibility of highs at/near 100F for portions of our CWA, but the aforemen- tioned slightly drier air could help to mix out dewpoints during the afternoon and keep heat index values from getting too crazy. We`ll definitely have to keep an eye on things going forward for the likelihood of a Heat Advisory for Sun/Mon next week. 41 MARINE... Generally moderate/high SE winds and low seas will prevail through the next couple of days. Seas (moreso than winds) should be on the increase by Fri as Grace emerges off the western Yucatan Peninsula and then restrengthens over the Bay of Campeche. Before its second (and hopefully final) landfall on the eastern coast of Mexico, the system could be strong enough to produce some elevated seas, minor water run-up issues along our coast as well as increased risks for rip currents for Fri and Sat (at least). Conditions should improve by Sun as we return back to more light/moderate winds and seas for the start of next week. 41 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... College Station (CLL) 77 94 77 96 76 / 20 20 0 20 10 Houston (IAH) 80 95 79 96 78 / 40 40 0 30 10 Galveston (GLS) 83 91 84 91 84 / 20 30 10 20 10 && .HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...NONE. GM...NONE. && $$ Discussion...33