Forecast Discussions mentioning any of "ACARS" "MDCRS" "AIRCRAFT" "TAMDAR" "AMDAR" "WVSS" received at GSD on 04/25/20


Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
837 PM MDT Fri Apr 24 2020 .UPDATE... Inherited forecast reasoning stands true; however, MaxRH was a bit high for my analysis; therefore, lowered MaxRH throughout most of the region by about 20% (from about 90%+ to about 70%+). This, of course, created a cascading effect of necessary adjustments to Td, POPs, QPF, etc.. While I was at it, tweaked winds and sky condition to come more in line with current observations, and interpolated out to a model blend that worked nicely for Saturday. No changes to the fact that fair and warmer weather with some gusty winds will dominate Saturday`s weather story. - Fogleman && .SYNOPSIS... Fair and mild conditions prevail overnight, with above normal temperatures over the weekend. Winds will increase by Sunday, with a windy day expected on Monday along with a warming trend. Afternoon temperatures could approach 20 degrees above normal on next Wednesday. && .AVIATION... Updated 625 PM MDT Fri Apr 24 2020 (25/00Z TAF Period) Expect VFR conditions throughout this forecast period with one exception. KHVR may degrade into the MVFR range, intermittently, in - RA, during the first hour. Additionally, from 25/08Z to 25/14Z valley fog will obscure some back country LZs. Periods of mountain obscuration are forecast. Aircraft icing is forecast through 25/18Z. Expect periods of gusty winds with gusts up to 25 KTS impacting light aircraft near mountains and in passes. The associated TURBC is forecast. - Fogleman NOTE: Amendments not scheduled for Ennis (KEKS) due to ongoing runway closure. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 625 PM MDT Fri Apr 24 2020/ Weak boundary layer instability has led to the growth of widespread, but shallow cumulus across the region. These clouds are expected to dissipate tonight, as drier air and rising heights continue to stabilize the atmosphere. Fair and warmer weather follows on Saturday, although we`ll start to experience some increasing southwest winds as the pressure gradient tightens over the region. A weak shortwave trough and its attendant surface front will cross the Northern Rockies Saturday night into Sunday. Some rain or mountain snow showers will be likely up to and along the Continental Divide Saturday night, but the strong westerly flow will maintain dry conditions onto the North-central plains. The westerly flow strengthens behind the departing system on Sunday. The combination of subsidence and downslope westerly flow will produce gusty west winds and afternoon relative humidity values dropping below 20 percent. This will yield at least elevated fire weather conditions, determined in part by local variations in moisture content of fine fuels as we begin to green up. Wind speeds are expected to remain below the high wind warning criteria of sustained 40 mph or 58 mph gusts, although some wind prone locations along the Rocky Mountain Front could reach near these wind speeds. Similar conditions persist into Monday, although a weak disturbance could push stronger winds into Southwest Montana. Broad upper level ridging begins to take hold over the western U.S. Tuesday and Wednesday, leading to gradually warmer temperatures. Wednesday still appears likely to be the warmest day of the week. PN Thursday and Friday...The airmass starts to become unstable on Thursday afternoon, as an upper level disturbance moves into the region from the southwest. There is the potential that a few of the storms on Thursday could be strong, especially over Southwest MT. Cooler temperatures start to move back into the region next Friday, with a small chance for showers continuing. Brusda && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 32 65 42 64 / 0 0 0 0 CTB 33 62 37 60 / 0 0 0 0 HLN 34 67 40 66 / 0 0 10 0 BZN 32 65 38 66 / 0 0 10 0 WYS 22 52 27 57 / 10 0 10 20 DLN 32 62 37 64 / 10 0 10 0 HVR 35 67 44 66 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 32 62 40 62 / 0 0 0 0 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls